Ethiopia faces a significant burden of malaria, with transmission occurring in diverse ecological settings. The country grapples with the challenges of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, contributing to a considerable health and economic impact. Efforts are underway to combat the disease through strategic interventions, including vector control, prompt diagnosis, and effective treatment. Ongoing research endeavors aim to understand local transmission dynamics and genetic factors influencing malaria, paving the way for targeted and sustainable control measures. Despite progress, malaria remains a crucial public health concern in Ethiopia, necessitating continued collaborative efforts for its eradication.

Ghana confronts a significant malaria burden, predominantly from Plasmodium falciparum. The disease is endemic across diverse regions, posing a substantial public health challenge. Efforts to combat malaria in Ghana involve robust vector control measures, prompt diagnosis, and widespread distribution of antimalarial interventions. Notably, Ghana has launched the RTSS pilot, a groundbreaking initiative contributing to malaria prevention. Ongoing research endeavors focus on understanding local transmission patterns and addressing challenges such as drug resistance. Collaborative initiatives with global health organizations aim to implement effective strategies, ensuring a comprehensive approach to malaria prevention and control in Ghana. Despite progress, malaria remains a formidable foe, demanding continued vigilance and collective action for sustained success.

Cameroon grapples with a significant malaria burden, primarily driven by Plasmodium falciparum. Recent studies are reshaping our understanding as they suggest P. vivax infecting individuals without the Duffy receptor (duffy-negative), challenging conventional assumptions. This discovery adds a new dimension to malaria research in Cameroon. Efforts to combat the disease include comprehensive vector control strategies, prompt diagnosis, and ongoing research initiatives to adapt interventions based on evolving insights. Collaborative endeavors with the global health community aim to advance our understanding of local transmission dynamics and enhance targeted malaria control measures. Cameroon's journey in malaria research reflects a commitment to staying ahead of the curve in the fight against this complex and evolving public health challenge.